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CODE B3
Mandatory
CAMBRIDGE
TOWN
SCHOOL DISTRICT
BOARD
MEMBER CONFLICT OF INTEREST
Policy
It is the ethical and legal duty of all School Board members to avoid conflicts
of interest as well as the appearance of conflicts of interest.
Implementation
In order to comply with the obligations thus imposed, the Cambridge Elementary
School Board and its members will adhere to the following recommended standards.
- Board members will be
familiar with the VSBA or similar Code of Ethics, and will observe their
provisions.
- Board members will be
familiar with, and adhere to, those provisions of
Vermont
education law which define School Board powers and govern Board member
compensation and public bidding processes.
- A Board member will not
take any action which is intended to give the impression that he or she
would represent special interests or partisan politics for personal gain.
- A Board member will do
nothing intended to give the false impression that he or she has the
authority to make decisions or take action on behalf of the Board or the
school administration.
- A Board member will not
use his or her position on the Board in any manner intended to unfairly
promote personal financial interests or the financial interests of family
members, friends or supporters.
- A Board member will not
accept anything of value in return for taking particular positions on
matters before the Board.
- A Board member will do
nothing intended to leave the impression that his or her position on any
issue can be influenced by anything other than a fair presentation of all
sides of the question.
Avoiding
Conflicts When a Board member becomes
aware of involvement in a conflict of interest as defined in state law or this
policy, he or she will declare the nature and extent of the conflict or
appearance of conflict for inclusion in the Board minutes, and will abstain from
voting or participating in the discussion of the issue giving rise to the
conflict.
Complaints
of Conflict of Interest When a conflict
of interest claim against a Board member is brought to the Board in writing and
is signed by another Board member or a member of the public, and the Board
member against whom the claim is made does not concur that a conflict in fact
exists, the following Board procedures will be followed.
- Upon a majority vote of
the remaining Board members, or upon order of the chair, the Board will hold
an informal hearing on the conflict of interest claim, giving both the Board
member and the person bringing the claim an opportunity to be heard.
- At the conclusion of the
informal hearing, the remaining Board members will determine by majority
vote to take one of the following actions:
- Issue a public finding
that the conflict of interest charge is not supported by the evidence and
is therefore dismissed.
- Issue a public finding
that the conflict of interest charge is supported by the evidence and that
the member should disqualify him or herself from voting or otherwise
participating in the Board deliberations or decision related to that
issue, as required by
Vermont
statute.
- Issue a public finding
that the conflict of interest charge is supported by the evidence and, in
addition to disqualifying him or herself from voting or otherwise
participating in the Board deliberations or decision, the Board member
should be formally censured or subjected to such other action as may be
allowed by law.
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Date
Warned:6/6/07
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Date
Adopted: 4/17/07
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Legal
Reference(s):
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16
V.S.A. § 262(d) (Election of officers)
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16
V.S.A. §557 (Gratuity/compensation prohibited)
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16
V.S.A. §558 (Eligibility for election to school board)
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16
V.S.A. §559 (Public bids)
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16
V.S.A. §563(20) (Powers of school boards)
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Cross
Reference:
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CODE B3-R
VSBA
CODE OF ETHICS FOR SCHOOL BOARD MEMBERS
A school board member has no
legal powers or authority unless acting at a school board meeting or acting for
the school board after it formally grants power to act on its behalf. A school
board member should perform the duties of a school board member in a manner
consistent with this Code of Ethics.
Board Governance
- Attend all regularly
scheduled board meetings, insofar as possible, and review study materials
about the issues to be considered on each agenda
- Set goals for the school
system and establish policies to direct its administration
- Maintain confidentiality
of discussion conducted in executive session and of other privileged
information
- Abide by board decisions
regardless of how individuals voted.
- Act only as a member of
the board and do not assume authority as an individual in school matters
when the board is not in session.
- Be familiar with and
observe
Vermont
education laws.
- Listen to legal counsel
and constructive criticism to protect the board and the school system from
liability
Board-Administration Relations
- Give school officials
authority commensurate with their responsibility, work through the properly
appointed school officials according to the school system's organization and
policies, and support school officials in the performance of their duties.
- Expect the superintendent
to keep the board adequately informed through regular written or oral
reports and hold the superintendent accountable through an annual job
performance evaluation.
- Refer complaints,
requests, and concerns to the superintendent or other appropriate staff
member.
- Use the chain of command
and avoid making commitments or promises that compromise the board,
administration or the school system.
- Listen to the
recommendations of the superintendent and staff before making decisions and
provide advice and counsel to the superintendent.
- Recognize that a board
member’s responsibility is to see that schools are well run, but not to
run them.
Board Member Relations
- Retain independent
judgment and refuse to surrender that judgment to individuals or special
interest groups.
- Voice opinions
responsibly, maintain good relations with other board members, respect other
board members' rights and opinions, and make no disparaging remarks, in or
out of the board meeting, about other board members or school staff.
Instead, express opinions in a professional, fair manner.
- Accept the responsibility
to secure facts before arriving at conclusions.
- Expect more time to be
spent on educational programs and procedures than on business details at
board meetings.
Personnel Relations
- Support employment of the
best qualified people as school staff and insist on regular, impartial
evaluation of all staff.
- Hire no superintendent,
principal or teacher already under contract with another school unless
assurance is first secured from the proper authority that the person can be
released from contract.
Community Relations
- Represent the entire
community and vote for what seems best for the children and youth of the
school system.
- Interpret the attitudes,
wishes and needs of the community to school staff and communicate the aims,
methods and goals of the schools to the community.
- Create an environment
that fosters community participation and involvement.
Conflict of Interest
- Refrain from using board
membership for political, personal or business advancement.
- Recognize conflicts of
interest and avoid being placed in a position of conflict of interest in
hiring, letting bids, approving contracts and other financial affairs of the
school system.
Board Preparation And Training
- Be informed about
educational issues by individual study and through participating in programs
providing needed information, such as those sponsored by the
Vermont
and National School Boards Associations.
- Take advantage of
opportunities to improve your knowledge and to build your skills as locally
elected members of school governing boards.
- Associate with board
members from other schools to discuss school problems and cooperate in the
improvement of public school conditions.
- Provide assistance to new
school board members and make sure adequate orientation and training
opportunities are offered them.